Vocabularies Last
updated on
,
a full moon day
Also see: IT Acronym; Medical Acronym; Similar Names;
| Prior Knowledge | Vocabularies | Meaning |
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| A | Adenine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
| ANS.1 | Abstract Syntax Notation 1; Also see: PDB; PMD; | |||
| BT | Biotechnology, SX World, NEC; | |||
| C | Cytosine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
| Codon | Standard research = (Codon (22 genetically encoded amino acid) (mRNA translation)); Basically, codons are represented by 3 letters: such as TTC belongs to Phe; CAT belongs to His; ACT belongs to Thr; and ...; | |||
| CPT | Current Procedural Terminology; Also see: AMA; | |||
| CT | Computed Tomography; Since 1975, CT has been used to brain images; | |||
| Data warehouse | Data warehouse
≈ Stocked inventory;
Data mining ≈ Logistics; |
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| ddNTS | Purified DNA >> Fragmented/Enzymes >>
Gels >> Sequencing >> Dideoxy Nucleoside
Triphosphates labeled /fluorochromes
>> Code((fluorochrome)
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| ECG | Electrocardiogram | |||
| EMG | Electromyography | |||
| EMR | Electronic Medical Record | |||
| FE | FE = Forward Exon; RE = Reverse Exon; | |||
| G | Guanine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
| Gel electrophoresis | In 2 dimensions; | |||
| GenBank | Bio-IT DB; Also see: Stanford University, USA's National Center for Biotechnology Information; European Bioinformatics Institute; | |||
| GPS | General Problem Solver; | |||
| HCPCS | Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Medical coding numbering system for claiming insurances, for analyzing public health, for estimating cost/fees, and etc. in USA; Code more numbers, claim dollars much higher; | |||
| Hybridization | Attaching either probe mRNA or reference
mRNA; After attaching, the hybridized cDNA to be micro-arrayed; BLACK = no
fluorescence = no hybridization; RED = more probe than reference; YELLOW =
probe + reference; GREEN = more reference than probe;
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| ICD-10 | International Classification of Diseases | |||
| ICU | Intensive Care Unit; | |||
| Isoelectric point | One of the two inherent characteristics of protein on nanobiochip by mass spectrometer; Also see: molecular weight; | |||
| IUB | International Union of Biochemistry; Also see: Amino acid code, Nucleic acid code; | |||
| IUPAC | International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; Also see: Amino acid code, Nucleic acid code; | |||
| MeSH | Medical Subject Heading; Also see: US National Library of Medicine; | |||
| mmCIF | Macromolecular Crystallographic
Information Format;
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| Molecular weight | One of the two inherent characteristics of protein on nanobiochip by mass spectrometer; Also see: Isoelectric point; | |||
| MRI | MRgFUS
|
Magnetic Resonance guided Focused UltraSound; | ||
| MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Since 1984, MRI has been used; | |||
| NMS | The National Medical Series; USA; | |||
| OCR | Optical Character Recognition; | |||
| PBP | Penicillin Binding Protein; Via peptidoglycan layer, meropenem reaches PBP [Also see: 2007 AstraZeneca's Mechanism of Action, CD ROM] | |||
| PCR | Polymerase Chain Reaction; | |||
| PET | Positron Emission Tomography; | |||
| PPI | Proton Pump Inhibitor; | |||
| Proteome | Protein-mass of cell or tissue; | |||
| RCS | Read Classification System | |||
| RE | FE = Forward Exon; RE = Reverse Exon; | |||
| RH | Radiation Hybrid; Mapping; Also see: SSLP; | |||
| RIPA | Radioimmunoprecipitation assay; [N ENGL J MED 351;6 Pg.553] | |||
| RRF | Ribosome Recycling Factor; Based on 185 amino acid residues, translational factor for protein-biosynthesis is called RRF; | |||
| SDH | Succinate dehydrogenase; Krebs cycle's key function; Respiratory chain; [JAMA; Vol. 294; No. 16; 2005]; | |||
| SETI | Search for Extra Terrestrial Intelligence; | |||
| SMZ | Sulfamethoxazole; | |||
| SNOMED | Systemized Nomenclature of Human and Veterinary Medicine | |||
| SNP | Single Nucleotide Polymorphism; SX World, NEC; In 2006, 4500+ SNPs so far have been identified; Variation in SNP [inside human DNA] makes people NOT similar to each other; | |||
| SSLP | Simple Sequence Length Polymorphism; Mapping; Also see: RH; | |||
| T | Tyrosine; One out of 4 colors system; | |||
| TMP | Trimethoprim; | |||
| UMLS | Unified Medical Language System | |||
| WHO | World Health Organization | |||
| Amino acid code | A | Alanine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | B | Aspartate OR Asparagine; ; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | C | Cystine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | D | Aspartate; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | E | Glutamate; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | F | Phenylalanine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | G | Glycine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | H | Histidine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | I | Isoleucine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | K | Lysine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | L | Leucine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | M | Methionine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | N | Asparagine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | P | Proline; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | Q | Glutamine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | R | Arginine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | S | Serine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | T | Threonine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | U | Selenocysteins; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | V | Valine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | W | Tryptophan; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | X | Unknown; FASTA; | ||
| Amino acid code | Y | Tyrosine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| Amino acid code | Z | Glutamate OR Glutamine; BLASTP; FASTA; TBLASTN; | ||
| DB, Database | Aaindex | Indexing acid; Amino Acid Index Database; | ||
| DB, Database | BLOCKS | Aligned sequence; Also see: PROSITE; | ||
| DB, Database | CSD | Rendering polygon meshes in XYZ planes for 3D structuring in graphics mode of computer display; Cambridge Structural Database; | ||
| DB, Database | DDBJ | Sequencing nucleotide; DNA Data Bank of Japan; | ||
| DB, Database | EMBL | Sequencing nucleotide; European Molecular Biology Laboratory; | ||
| DB, Database | GenBank | Sequencing nucleotide; | ||
| DB, Database | GENES | Cataloging genes; Genes database by KEGG; | ||
| DB, Database | GEO | Expressing gene; Gene Expression Omnibus; | ||
| DB, Database | GSX | Sequencing nucleotide; Mouse Gene Expression Database; | ||
| DB, Database | LIGAND | Enzymes AND Chemical compound; | ||
| DB, Database | LITDB | Proteins AND Peptides; Literature database; | ||
| DB, Database | Medline | Biomedical; | ||
| DB, Database | MGDB | Sequencing nucleotide; Mouse Genome Database; | ||
| DB, Database | MMDB | Rendering polygon meshes in XYZ planes for 3D structuring in graphics mode of computer display; Molecular Modeling Database; | ||
| DB, Database | NCBI | National Center for Biological Information; USA; | ||
| DB, Database | NDB | Sequencing nucleotide; Nucleic Acid Database; | ||
| DB, Database | OMIM | Molecular pathology; Online Mendelian Inheritance of Men; | ||
| DB, Database | Pathway | Complexity regions AND Path; | ||
| DB, Database | PDB | Rendering polygon meshes in XYZ planes for 3D structuring in graphics mode of computer display; Protein Data Bank; | ||
| DB, Database | Pfam | Aligned sequence; Protein Families database of Aligned AND Markov; | ||
| DB, Database | PIR | Sequencing protein; Protein Information Resource; | ||
| DB, Database | PMD | Protein Mutant Database; Japan; | ||
| DB, Database | PRINTS | Aligned sequence; Also see: BLOCKS; | ||
| DB, Database | ProDOM | Aligned sequence; Protein domain; | ||
| DB, Database | PROSITE | Aligned sequence; | ||
| DB, Database | PubMed | Biomedical; | ||
| DB, Database | SCOP | Structural Classification of Proteins | ||
| DB, Database | SWISS PROT | Sequencing protein; Also see: Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics; | ||
| DB, Database | TrEMBL | Sequencing protein; EMBL supplement; | ||
| DB, Database | TrEMBLnew | Sequencing protein; Weekly updated EMBL; | ||
| DB, Database | UniVec | Vector; Vector contamination; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | a.c. | before meals; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | ad lib. | as desired; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | b.i.d. | twice a day; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | c | with; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | NPO | nothing by mouth; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | p.c. | after meals; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | p.r.n. | as needed; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | p.o. | by mouth; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | q.d. | every day; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | q.h. | every hour; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | q.i.d. | four times a day; | ||
| Drug admin.; Rx; | t.i.d. | three times a day; | ||
| M.B., B.S., Myanmar | USMLE | United States Medical Licensing Examination; Replacing FLEX, Federal Licensing Examination AND certifying NBME, National Board Medical Examiners; Also see: SEM, Standard Error of Measurement; Also see: ACGME, Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | - | Gap; NOT determinate length; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | A | Adenosine; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | B | B>G>T>C; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | C | Cytidine; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | D | D>G>A>T; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | G | Guanine; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | H | H>A>C>T; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | FASTA; | |||
| Nucleic acid code | K | Keto; K>G>T; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | M | Amino; M>A>C; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | N | Any unknown; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | R | Purine; R>G>A; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | S | Strong; S>G>C; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | T | Thymidine; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | U | Uridine; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | V | V>G>C>A; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | W | Weak; W>A>T; FASTA; | ||
| Nucleic acid code | Y | Pyrimidine; Y>T>C; FASTA; |