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Updated in
 
2025 :
 
August :
 
28 (Thursday) : Network Design Principles ;    
![]()
![]()
![]()
Updated on 
 
28 : 
 
8 : 
 
2025 : 
 Network Design & Principle ;
power of the Internet must be peaceful & tranquil;
( 
For, 
 
nitotte For)
 
Each
 
Time Zone, (
 
IFF, 
 IFF,
 
IFF,
 
IFF)
 
Cloud,
 
do
 
active
 
location ... ; 
。
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Explanation: similar to SQRT3 with SQRT2 (±98) Engineering Notations ( ... , 100000, 10000, 1000, 100, 10), PCS based computing, i.e. in addition to ZCS based computing, for each human being livable moon in our universes ... and way of realizing and understanding OH+ OH+ Distance based e.g.
I (57+ years old) was visiting and traveling with one of my sisters, and she offered me to drink a bottle of "heavy water" (D2O) so I asked a question to her i.e. if I'm doing R&D on Water (e.g. OH+, OH+), wondering what's diff between "regular drinking water" and "heavy water" (D2O) concerning OH Distance?
					She replied right away: heavy water's 
					(
 
					OH Distance, 
					
					
 
					OH Distance, 
					
					
 
					OH Distance, 
					
					
 
					OH Distance) should be longer in distance 
					(NM), if compare to regular drinking water; 
Remark: in 2025, NIPPON 's Toyota announced to public that Water Engine has been already invented, and ready to (deploy, use, utilize) but not market the Water Engine yet to public;
。
| 
     Principle 1  | 
    
     Principle 2  | 
    
     Principle 3  | 
    
     Principle 4  | 
  |
| 
     User name  | 
    
     Password minimum length  | 
    
     Log on duration: i.e. s u do in Linux; 
 also see: R F ID authentication;  | 
    
     Documentation: Certificate; Recognition & Authentication; Static lm hosts;  | 
  |
| Authorization | Client type | Policy | Address and Protocol | Documentation | 
| 
     Backup  | 
    
     CD-R  | 
    
     Tape  | 
    
     Label and schedule  | 
    
     Documentation: Replication;  | 
  
| Connectivity | Wire; Cable; Wireless | Topology | Testing: Ohm · meter, dB / m, RJ45 patch, Flash AP handshake, ... ; | Documentation: Network Diagram; | 
| Encryption | Type of encryption | Encryption Level; i.e. single photon / pulse; | ... | Documentation | 
| 
     Hardware  | 
    
     Specification of each manufacturer  | 
    
     Vendor technical hotline  | 
    
     PNP list; Non PNP specification  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  
| 
     Help System  | 
    
     Technical level  | 
    
     Dept. or group  | 
    
     File server location  | 
    |
| 
     Operation  | 
    
     Emergency technical member list  | 
    
     Scheduled assignment  | 
    
     Operational plan  | 
    
     Development and documentation  | 
  
| 
     Company regulation  | 
    
     Template file maintenance  | 
    
     Group policy list  | 
    
     Documentation on profile's attributes; Language used i.e. S CC ML;  | 
  |
| 
     Protocol: D H C P  | 
    
     Address pool range  | 
    
     Exclusion and reservation  | 
    
     DNS address list and WINS address list  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  
| 
     Protocol: TCP/IP  | 
    
     IP addresses range and gateway addresses  | 
    
     Router information  | 
    
     Subnet mask information  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  
| 
     Server  | 
    
     Main functionality / Protocol  | 
    
     Detail cable connection; Connectivity  | 
    
     Server specification and type: hardware server, software server  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  
| 
     Software  | 
    
     Software specification  | 
    
     Software list of each computer  | 
    
     Installation date, reinstallation and registry file  | 
    
     Documentation; System variables;  | 
  
| 
     Anti-virus list and update  | 
    
     Firewall or Proxy  | 
    
     Monitoring file system, performance  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  |
| Testing | local vs. remote machine's system values | local vs. remote machine's * . i n i , * . i n f, *.txt, *. r d p, * . r e g, ... ; | ... | I F F parallel time testing, also see: \\25650\*.* | 
| 
     Design and connectivity  | 
    
     Device used: gateway, hub, router, and switch  | 
    
     Protocol used: protocol vs. port;  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  |
| 
     User  | 
    
     Account name and password identification  | 
    
     File system and resource limitation  | 
    
     Help desk development; Workgroup limitation;  | 
    
     Documentation; User;  | 
  
| 
     Workstation  | 
    
     Working hour restriction  | 
    
     Software license list and authentication  | 
    
     Hardware Specification; 4v, 5v, 6v, ...  | 
    
     Documentation  | 
  
。
convergence + universal =
U N I V E R G E ; IP 
architecture after year 2005; It is almost impossible 
to know all Right pane, Left pane, and Menu 
, for example, if someone 
knows a Menu, he / she might not know Right pane and Left pane, vice versa, if 
someone knows Left pane, he / she might not know a Menu, and so on; Trillions 
dollars businesses, operated by computers in 21st century, therefore, it is good
not to know all 3 differences; 
Drag no COOKIE browser to screen's left, 
right, top, ... , notice and understand pane vs. menu;
Certificate: also see: this DOMAIN 's info;
In I A S / Windows Server 2003, [by default attribute_ name=Framed-Protocol holds its attribute_ value=PPP; and also by default attribute_ name=Service-Type holds its attribute_ value=Framed] the following attributes are available to add / edit / remove / ... accordance with Policy Profile Attributes [Also see: gray color background, black color numbers/letters in Numbers in Computing].
Editing Security Settings: Policies; Also see: P o l edit* ;
Microsoft WinServer2003: MMC2 v.5; Server role configuration, ODBC configuration, ... ;
Microsoft WinServer2003: MMC2 
v.5, (I AS (RADIUS, NAS, 
SQL server; 
authentication
,
authorization, 
DUN admission, 
Encryption, V P N wire / wireless, Ethernet 
connection, ..., ));
C S P code performs authentication, encoding, and encryption 
services by Crypt o API to make sure Windows Logo Requirement Dialog pass / fail; 
Initialization vs. Configuration, by setting up system variables; WHEN to initialize; WHERE %defined _variable _name% and each complexity region exists for each call; WHICH initialization will do WHAT kind of action to be taken by scripts;
Network Hardware: Hardware OR Software
2007 Networks' Usages; Adapter, (Address (MAC Address [Note: In 2004, 8000 addresses / D-Link DG S 1224T] )), Bridge, Cable, Card, Connector, Bus, Filter, Firewall (Double Firewall), Gateway, Hub, Memory, Meter, Modem, Monitor, Port (Protocol and Port), Router, Satellite, Server, Switch, UPS, (W AP (SNMP) (W PA) (802.1x)), Wireless Hub, Wireless Modem, ... ;
Replication vs. Synchronization: Control-flow, Data-flow, Logic-flow, ... , among computers;
(Security (System Protection (Firewall) (Double Firewall (NAT) (S PI)) (V P N) (Standard Encryption))); LD AP version 3's S AS L with S S L;
Standard Encryption: Possible number
A E S [Also see: A E S, A E S, A E S, ... ], DES [Also see: DES, DES, ... ], IDEA [Also see: IDEA, ... ], PG P, R S A [Also see: R SA, R SA, R SA, ... ], S H T T P, S S L [Also see: S SL, S SL, ... ], WE P, [ Before implementing W LAN with W E P, 1394 is recommended ], W P A, ... ; 2 common encryption methods are block cipher and stream cipher; Also see: Security;
Topology Design: (Usage ((LAN) (W LAN)) (MAN) ((WAN) (VS WAN)));
Basic topologies are based on 
architectures:  Bus, 
 Distributed, Distributed Mesh [Also see:
Fully distributed], 
 Ring, 
 Star,  
and 
 Tree . Computing 
topological designs evolves along with human being's knowledge, therefore after 
2000, 
 grid-computing 's centralized-design 
becomes very popular but synchronization is 
needed; Also see: Connectivity;
Complexity;
Complexity Region;
IS TG; 
Network topology;
I F F GPS
:
_ 
 WHICH2, 
 
WHEN (SYNC), NOT triangulate;
_ 
 WHICH3, 
 
WHEN SYNC AND
triangulate;
。
Users' share constraints $: DDE shares, trusted shares, workgroup shares, ... ;
In Windows, also see: %PATH%\d d e share <enter>; $s=$S context sensitive before | also see help system;
| ㈰ | 
		
  | 
		Small | Form | Factor | ( | S F F | ) | connectors | ||
| ㈰ | Mechanical | Transfer | Registered | Jack | ( | MT | _ | RJ | ) | |
| ㈰ | Local | Connector | ( | LC | ) | a.k.a. | LC-type | connector | ||
| ㈰ | 26 | 100 | Base | TX | 100 | Base | FX | 1000 | Base | |
| ㈰ | T | 1000 | Base | X | 10 | G | Base | SR | 10 | |
| ㈰ | G | Base | L R | 10 | G | Base | ER | 10 | G | |
| ㈰ | SW | 10 | G | Base | L W | 10 | G | Base | E W | |
| ㈰ | 10 | G | Base | T | Fiber | - | based | 10 | G b E | |
| ㈰ | I F F | 10 | - | G b E | multi | source | agreements | ( | MS As | |
| ㈰ | ) | transceiver | also | see | : | net | net | - | net | |
| ㈰ | . | com | net | . | net | 13 | IPv6 | 15 | IPv4 | |
| ㈰ | AND | IPv6 | routing | protocols | link | state | distance | vectors | hybrid | |
| ㈰ | Internet | Engineering | Task | Force | ( | IE T F | ) | Internet | Protocol | |
| ㈰ | version | 6 | ( | IPv6 | ) | 34 | 10 | ^ | 38 | |
| ㈰ | IPv6 | a.k.a. | 2565 | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | 1234 | WHERE | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | = | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ~ | F | F | |
| ㈰ | F | F | / | X | a.k.a. | Class | less | Inter | - | |
| ㈰ | Domain | Routing | ( | C ID R | ) | WHERE | X | = | 64 | |
| ㈰ | I F F | ( | C ID R | ) | 2565 | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | / | 64 | I F F | IPv6 | Subnet | Masks | 2565 | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | / | 48 | OR | 2565 | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | / | 64 | I F F | Multi | cast | |
| ㈰ | also | see | : | star | topology | I F F | global | u n i | cast | |
| ㈰ | address | ID | ( | IPv6 | : | : | 1234 | / | 64 | |
| ㈰ | ) | I F F | MAC | address | ( | ♯ | - | ♯ | - | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | - | ♯ | - | ♯ | - | ♯ | ) | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | I F F | |
| ㈰ | Distribution | of | AI | OS | device | ♯ | . | ♯ | . | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | . | ♯ | / | 8 | device | ♯ | . | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | . | ♯ | . | ♯ | / | 16 | device | ♯ | . | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | . | ♯ | . | ♯ | / | 24 | I F F | ISP | |
| ㈰ | AND | IPv6 | 2565 | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | / | |
| ㈰ | 128 | 2565 | : | cell | _ | path | : | ♯ | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | / | 64 | 2565 | : | cell | _ | path | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | / | 48 | 2565 | : | cell | _ | path | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | / | 32 | 2565 | : | cell | _ | path | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | : | ♯ | / | 16 | I F F | D H C P | WHICH | address | |
| ㈰ | IPv4 | OR | Ipv6 | I F F | IPv4 | D H C P | servers | = | D H C P | |
| ㈰ | I F F | IPv6 | D H C P | Servers | = | DHCPv6 | I F F | Tunnels | IPv6 | |
| ㈰ | ( | 2565 | : | cell | _ | path | : | ♯ | : | |
| ㈰ | computer | ( | Tier | 1 | ) | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | ) | IPv6 | ( | 2565 | : | |
| ㈰ | cell | _ | path | : | ♯ | : | computer | ( | Tier | |
| ㈰ | 2 | ) | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | ) | IPv6 | ( | 2565 | : | cell | _ | path | |
| ㈰ | : | ♯ | : | computer | ( | Tier | 3 | ) | : | |
| ㈰ | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | : | ♯ | ) | Synchronization | |
| ㈰ | Optical | Network | ( | SO NET | ) | Synchronization | Digital | Hierarchy | ( | |
| ㈰ | SD H | ) | I F F | SWITCH | AND | Optical | Carrier | ( | O C | |
| ㈰ | ) | speed | = | ( | 95 | ^ | bps | ) | I F F | |
| ㈰ | SO NET | Synchronization | Transport | Signal | ( | STS | ) | speed | = | |
| ㈰ | STS | I F F | STS | over | head | WHICH | ɟ | AND | protocol | |
| ㈰ | I F F | Packet | SWITCH | ( | Frame | Relay | ATM | ) | 1 | |
| ㈰ | Synchronization | Transfer | Mode | ( | ATM | ) | I F F | ATM | also | |
| ㈰ | see | : | LAN | OR | WAN | Multi | - | Protocol | Label | |
| ㈰ | Switching | ( | MP LS | ) | I F F | MP LS | quality | of | service | |
| ㈰ | ( | Q o S | ) | I F F | MP LS | SWITCH | ( | Ethernet | ) | |
| ㈰ | AND | V P N | I F F | MP LS | light | _ | rate | = | Q o S | |
| ㈰ | Digital | Subscriber | Line | ( | DSL | ) | DSL | Access | Multiplexer | |
| ㈰ | ( | D S L AM | ) | Public | Switched | Telephone | Network | ( | P S T N | |
| ㈰ | ) | I F F | device | = | P S T N | WHICH | speed | I F F | speed | |
| ㈰ | < | 33 | K | bps | ISDN | I F F | speed | < | 15 | |
| ㈰ | M | bps | SD S L | I F F | speed | < | 100 | M | bps | |
| ㈰ | V DSL | Point | - | to | - | Point | Protocol | over | Ethernet | |
| ㈰ | ( | P P P o E | ) | DSL | a.k.a. | P P P o E | I F F | Cable | ADSL | |
| ㈰ | ( | TV | ) | Data | Over | Cable | Service | Interface | Specification | |
| ㈰ | ( | DOC S IS | ) | I F F | DOC S IS | speed | ( | Time | . | |
| ㈰ | Space | ) | I F F | Satellite | using | PPP | OR | P P P o E | wireless | |
| ㈰ | I F F | MOBILE | also | see | : | System | Number | I F F | COMPANY | |
| ㈰ | COMPANY | ( | alias | ) | remote | access | server | ( | RAS | |
| ㈰ | ) | I F F | network | ( | me | ; | you | ) | LAN | |
| ㈰ | a.k.a. | RAS | server | ; | I F F | RAS | authentication | = | www | |
| ㈰ | . | this DOMAIN | . | net | . | c e r | . | p7b | Independent | |
| ㈰ | Computing | Architecture | ( | IC A | ) | ; | Remote | Desktop | Protocol | |
| ㈰ | ( | R D P | ) | ; | Remote | Desktop | Connection | ( | R D C | |
| ㈰ | ) | ; | Secure | Shell | ( | S S H | ) | ; | Voice | |
| ㈰ | over | IP | ( | V o IP | ) | ; | Real | - | time | |
| ㈰ | Transport | Protocol | ( | R T P | ) | ; | Session | Initiation | Protocol | |
| ㈰ | ( | SIP | ) | ; | I F F | SIP | SIP | AND | H323 | |
| ㈰ | I F F | Base | ( | CALCULATOR | ) | Using | S Q R T | 2 | 
(
 
log, 
 log, 
 
log,
 
log) ... ; Remark: 
(log-in, log-out) a.k.a. (sign-in, sign-out) ... ; 
。
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